Characters, distribution, and food plants of leafhopper vectors of virus causing Pierce’s disease of grapevines
Authors
Dwight M. DelongHenry H. P. Severin
Authors Affiliations
Dwight M. Delong was Professor of Entomology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; Henry H. P. Severin was Entomologist in the Experiment Station.Publication Information
Hilgardia 19(6):171-186. DOI:10.3733/hilg.v19n06p171. April 1949.
PDF of full article, Cite this article
Abstract
Distinguishing characters, especially genitalia, are given for the following vectors:
Helochera delta Oman
Carneocephala fulgida Nottingham
Draeculacephala minerva Ball
Neokolla circellata (Baker)
Neokolla confluens var. pacifica n. var.
Neokolla severini DeLong
Pagaronia confusa Oman
Pagaronia 13-punctata Ball
Pagaronia triunata Ball
Priscenus friscanus (Ball)
Differences in genitalia distinguish Neokolla confluens var. pacifica from N. confluens. All ten vectors occur in California; several of them have been reported only from this state. The usual food plants of most of them are grasses, though some have been collected on Vinca spp., some on various weeds, and Neokolla circellata on grapevine and other woody plants.
Literature Cited
Baker C. F. New Tettigoninae, with notes on others. Psyche. 1898. 8:285-86. DOI: 10.1155/1898/27507 [CrossRef]
Ball E. D. West Coast and other Jassidae (Homoptera). Canad. Ent. 1902. 34:12-22. DOI: 10.4039/Ent3412-1 [CrossRef]
Ball E. D. Some curious California leafhoppers. Canad. Ent. 1909. 41:182-86.
Ball E. D. The genus Draeculacephala and its allies in North America. Florida Ent. 1927. 11:33-40.
China W. E. On the generic nomenclature of certain Homoptera, with a note on the status of the family names. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Series 11). 1939. 4:582-87. DOI: 10.1080/00222933908655405 [CrossRef]
DeLong D. M. Two new species of Neokolla closely related to gothica. Pan-Pacific Ent. 1948. 24:141-44.
DeLong D. M., Caldwell J. S. Check list of the Cicadellidae (Homoptera) of America, north of Mexico. 1937. Ohio State University. 93p. p. (Mimeo.)
DeLong D. M., Knull D. J. Check list of the Cicadellidae (Homoptera) of America, north of Mexico. Graduate School Studies. Biol. Sci. Ser. 1945. 1:1-102. Ohio State Univ. Press
Frazier N. W. Phylogenetic relationship of nine leaf-hopper vectors of Pierce’s disease of grape. (Abstract.). Phytopathology. 1944. 34:1000-1.
Frazier N. W., Freitag J. H. Ten additional leafhopper vectors of the virus causing Pierce’s disease of grapes. Phytopathology. 1946. 36:634-37.
Hewitt W. B. Pierce’s disease of grapevines. Blue Anchor. 1941. 18(3):1-8.
Hewitt W. B., Frazier N. W., Houston B. R. Transmission of Pierce’s disease of grapevines with a leafhopper. (Abstract.). Phytopathology. 1942. 32:8
Hewitt W. B., Frazier N. W., Jacob H. E., Freitag J. H. Pierce’s disease of grapevines. California Agr. Exp. Sta. Cir. 1942. 353:1-32.
Hewitt W. B., Houston B. R., Frazier N. W., Freitag J. H. Leafhopper transmission of the virus causing Pierce’s disease of grape and dwarf of alfalfa. Phytopathology. 1946. 36:117-28.
Houston B. R., Frazier N. W., Hewitt W. B. Leaf-hopper transmission of alfalfa dwarf virus. (Abstract.). Phytopathology. 1942. 32:10
Kirkaldy G. W. Note on a genus of California Tetigoniidae. Hawaii. Ent. Soc. Proc. 1909. 61(2):70
Medler J. T. The leafhoppers of Minnesota. Minnesota Agr. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bul. 1942. 155:1-196.
Nottingham J. O. The genus Carneocephala. Kansas Ent. Soc. Jour. 1932. 5:97-122.
Oman P. W. Revision of the Nearctic leafhoppers of the tribe Errhomenellini (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). U. S. Natl. Mus. Proc. 1938. 85(3036):163-80. DOI: 10.5479/si.00963801.85-3036.163 [CrossRef]
Oman P. W. A new leafhopper of the genus Helochara. Ent. Soc. Washington Proc. 1943. 45(3):74-75.
Severin H. H. P. Life history of blue-green sharpshooter, Neokolla circellata. Hilgardia. 1949a. 19(6):187-89.
Severin H. H. P. Transmission of the virus of Pierce’s disease of grapevines by leafhoppers. Hilgardia. 1949b. 19(6):190-206.
Van Duzee E. P. Check list of Hemiptera (excepting the Aphididae, Aleurodidae, and Coccidae) of America north of Mexico. 1916. New York City, N.Y.: New York Ent. Soc. xi + 111p. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.7967 [CrossRef]
Van Duzee E. P. Catalogue of the Hemiptera of America north of Mexico excepting the Aphididae, Coccidae, and Aleurodidae. Univ. California Pubs. Ent. 1917a. 2:1-902. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.29381 [CrossRef]
Van Duzee E. P. Report upon a collection of Hemiptera made by Walter M. Giffard in 1916 and 1917, chiefly in California. California Acad. Sci. Proc. (Ser. 4). 1917b. 7(11):249-318.
Also in this issue:
Nontillage and Strip Weed Control: Cut almond production costs in butte county testsPropagation of Apple Rootstocks by Hardwood Cuttings
Chicken Manure: As a rangeland fertilizer
A continuous-crush press for the grape industry… The Serpentine Fruit Press
CIPC: For weed control in garlic
Preharvest Water Stress for Valley Sugar Beets
Microbes: Affect physical properties of soil
Life history of the blue-green sharpshooter, Neokolla circellata
Transmission of the virus of Pierce’s disease of grapevines by leafhoppers