San Joaquin Valley blueberries evaluated for quality attributes
Authors
Vanessa BremerCarlos H Crisosto
Manuel Jimenez
Richard Molinar
Gayle Crisosto
Stephanie Dollahite
Authors Affiliations
V. Bremer is Research Assistant, Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis, located at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center; C.H. Crisosto is Postharvest Physiologist, Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis, located at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center; M. Jimenez are Farm Advisors, UC Co-operative Extension, Fresno and Tulare counties, respectively; R. Molinar are Farm Advisors, UC Co-operative Extension, Fresno and Tulare counties, respectively; G. Crisosto is Associate Specialist, Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis, located at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center; S. Dollahite is Research Assistant, Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis, located at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center.Publication Information
Hilgardia 62(3):91-96. DOI:10.3733/ca.v062n03p91. June 2008.
PDF of full article, Cite this article
Abstract
Blueberry production in California was estimated in 2007 at around 4,500 acres and is rapidly increasing. Common southern highbush cultivars with low chilling-hour requirements are being grown from Fresno County southward, including ‘Misty’, ‘O'Neal’, ‘Emerald’, ‘Jewel’, ‘Star’ and others. We characterized the quality parameters (soluble solids concentration, titratable acidity, ratio of soluble solids concentration to titratable acidity, firmness and antioxidant capacity) of six southern highbush blueberry cultivars grown at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center in Parlier, in the San Joaquin Valley, for three seasons (2005-2007). We also conducted in-store tests to evaluate their acceptance by consumers who eat fresh blueberries. We found that the southern blueberry cultivars currently grown under warm San Joaquin Valley conditions are producing blueberry fruit that is of acceptable quality to consumers and profitable to growers.
References
Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C. Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft Technologie. 1995. 28:25-30.
Brazelton D, Strik BC. Perspective on the U.S. and global blueberry industry. J Am Pom Soc. 2007. 61(3):144-7.
Crisosto CH, Crisosto GM. Understanding consumer acceptance of early harvested ‘Hayward’ kiwifruit. Postharvest Biol Technol. 2001. 22:205-13. doi:10.1016/S0925-5214(01)00097-7 https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/S0925-5214(01)00097-7
Draper A. Blueberry breeding: Improving the unwild blueberry. J Am Pom Soc. 2007. 61(3):140-3.
Ehlenfeldt MK, Meredith Fl, Ballington JR. Unique organic profile of rabbiteye vs. highbush blueberries. HortScience. 1994. 29(4):321-3.
Hashim J. Blueberry production gaining in California. 2004. Western Farm Press. http://westernfarmpress. com/mag/farming_blueberry_production_gaining .
Jimenez M, Carpenter F, Molinar RH, et al. Blueberry research launches exciting new California specialty crop. Cal Ag. 2005. 59(2):65-9.
Kader AA. Fruit maturity, ripening, and quality relationship. Acta Horticulturae (ISHS). 1999. 485:203-8.
Kalt W, McDonald JE. Chemical composition of lowbush blueberry cultivars. J Am Soc Hort Sci. 1996. 121(1):142-6.
Kays SJ. Postharvest Physiology of Perishables Plant Products. 1997. Athens, GA: Exon Pr. 532 p.
Lawless HT, Heymann H. Sensory Evaluation of Food: Principles and Practices. Food Science Texts Series. 1998. NY: Chapman Hall. 827p.
Rubico SM, McDaniel MR. Sensory evaluation of acids by free-choice profiling. Chemical Senses. 1992. 17(3):273-89. doi:10.1093/chemse/17.3.273 https://doi.org/doi:10.1093/chemse/17.3.273
Schotsmans W, Molan A, MacKay B. Controlled atmosphere storage of rabbiteye blueberries enhances postharvest quality aspects. Postharvest Biol Technol. 2007. 44:277-85. doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2006.12.009 https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2006.12.009
Shukitt-Hale B, Carey AN, Jenkins D, et al. Beneficial effects of fruit extracts on neuronal function and behavior in a rodent model of accelerated aging. Neurobiol Aging. 2007. 28(8):1187-94. doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.05.031 https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.05.031 PubMed PMID: 16837106
Slaughter DC, Rohrbach RP. Developing a blueberry firmness standard. Trans Am Soc Agric Eng. 1985. 28(3):986-92.
Strik B, Yarborough D. Blueberry production trends in North America, 1992 to 2003 and predictions for growth. HortTechnol. 2005. 15:391-8.
Also in this issue:
Tree Taper Model Volume Equations: II. Tree Taper Models for Major Commercial California ConifersFocus on the future: Staying relevant in a changing California
Science briefs
Large nesting birds threaten arboretum trees
Safe alternatives to replace invasives in California gardens
Solutions sought to protect valuable blueberries from citrus thrips
Field trials identify more native plants suited to urban landscaping
Pheromone-based pest management can be cost-effective for walnut growers
Crown gall can spread between walnut trees in nurseries and reduce future yields
Glyphosate-resistant hairy fleabane documented in the Central Valley