Focus groups show need for diabetes awareness education among African Americans

West, E; Brown, G; Feldnian, N; Garrett, C; Martin, A; Olivares, A; Williams, E; Bruhn, C; Klenk, M

Focus groups show need for diabetes awareness education among African Americans

Authors

Estella A. West
Gloria R. Brown
Nancy I. Feldnian
Connie L. Garrett
Anna Martin
Anna Olivares
Edwina U. Williams
Christine M. Bruhn
Marciel A. Klenk

Publication Information

Hilgardia 56(4):139-143. DOI:10.3733/ca.v056n04p139. July 2002.

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Abstract

The UC Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources Health Promotion Workgroup assessed diabetes awareness among African Americans at risk for the disease. Workgroup members conducted focus group discussions with the target population in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara and Stanislaus counties. Although obesity is considered a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes, most participants cited poor dietary patterns, rather than body weight, as the most important factor in the high rate of diabetes among African Americans. Food preferences, family pressure and lack of social support were most often mentioned as obstacles to healthful dietary changes. Many felt that not enough information about diabetes was reaching the black community and voiced the need for culturally sensitive education, delivered through community-based channels.

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