Hilgardia
Hilgardia
Hilgardia
University of California
Hilgardia

Analysis of 2,4-D transport

Author

Shogo Yamaguchi

Author Affiliations

Shogo Yamaguchi was Assistant Research Botanist, Department of Botany, Davis.

Publication Information

Hilgardia 36(9):349-378. DOI:10.3733/hilg.v36n09p349. March 1965.

PDF of full article, Cite this article

Abstract

Dinitrophenol, anoxia, and starvation reduced the absorption and retention of 2,4-D in roots and leaves of bean, cotton, barley and soybean plants. Phloem translocation of the compound was likewise reduced. Apoplast mobility of the compound was, however, increased.

In 6-hour pH series tests, absorption of 2,4-D by roots of intact bean plants was many times greater at pH 3 than at pH 11. At pH 3, roots had absorbed 25 per cent of its supplied 2,4-D applied in 10-6 M concentration in 100 ml of nutrient solution. One third (loosely adsorbed) of this absorbed amount was leached out by tap water in 2 hours; the residual two-thirds was considered metabolic absorption. The amount of this metabolic absorption seemed directly related to the degree of loose adsorption of 2,4-D.

Literature Cited

Clor M. A. 1951. M. S. thesis, University of California, Davis.

Crafts A. S. Translocation of herbicides. II. Absorption and translocation of 2,4-D by wild morning-glory. Hilgardia. 1956. 26(6):335-65. DOI: 10.3733/hilg.v26n06p335 [CrossRef]

Crafts A. S. Further studies on mobility of labeled herbicides. Plant Phys. 1959. 34(6):613-20. DOI: 10.1104/pp.34.6.613 [CrossRef]

Crafts A. S., Yamaguchi S. Comparative tests on the uptake and distribution of labeled herbicides by Zebrina pendula and Tradescantia fluminensis. Hilgardia. 1958. 27(16):421-54. DOI: 10.3733/hilg.v27n16p421 [CrossRef]

Crafts A. S., Yamaguchi S. Absorption of herbicides by roots. Amer. J. of Botany. 1960. 47(4):248-55. DOI: 10.2307/2439603 [CrossRef]

Crafts A. S., Yamaguchi S. Autoradiography of plant material. 1964. Univ. of Calif. Agric. Publ. Manual 35.

Eames A. J. Destruction of phloem in young bean plants after treatment with 2,4-D. Amer. J. of Botany. 1950. 37:840-47. DOI: 10.2307/2437763 [CrossRef]

Fang S. C., Butts J. S. Studies in plant metabolism. III. Absorption, translocation and metabolism of radioactive 2,4-D in corn and wheat plants. Plant Phys. 1954. 29(1):56-60. DOI: 10.1104/pp.29.1.56 [CrossRef]

Jaworski E. G., Fang S. C., Freed V. H. Studies in plant metabolism. V. The metabolism of radioactive 2,4-D in etiolated bean plants. Plant Phys. 1955. 30(3):272-75. DOI: 10.1104/pp.30.3.272 [CrossRef]

Leonard O. A. Studies on the absorption and translocation of 2,4-D in bean plants. Hilgardia. 1958. 28(5):115-60. DOI: 10.3733/hilg.v28n05p115 [CrossRef]

Luckwill L. C., Lloyd-Jones C. P. Metabolism of plant growth regulators. II. Decarboxylation of 2,4-D acid in leaves of apple and strawberry. Ann. of Appl. Biology. 1960. 48:626-36. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7348.1960.tb03564.x [CrossRef]

Muni A. P. Ph.D. dissertation, Bose Inst., Univ. of Calcutta, India, summarized in “The chemistry and mode of action of herbicides” by A. S. Crafts. 1959. Interscience Publ. Inc. 1961. Page 68.

Orgell W. H., Weintraub R. L. Influence of some ions on foliar absorption of 2,4-D. Botanical Gazette. 1957. 119:88-93. DOI: 10.1086/335967 [CrossRef]

Pallas J. E. Jr., Crafts A. S. A critical preparation of plant material for autoradiography. Science. 1957. 625:192-3. DOI: 10.1126/science.125.3240.192 [CrossRef]

Petersen H. I. Translocation of C14-labeled 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in barley and oats. Nature, London. 1958. 132(2):1685-86. DOI: 10.1038/1821685a0 [CrossRef]

Wedding R. T., Erickson L. C., Brannaman B. L. Effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on photosynthesis and respiration. Plant Phys. 1954. 29(1):64-69. DOI: 10.1104/pp.29.1.64 [CrossRef]

Yamaguchi S., Crafts A. S. Autoradiographic method for studying absorption and translocation of herbicides using C14-labeled compounds. Hilgardia. 1958. 28(6):161-91. DOI: 10.3733/hilg.v28n06p161 [CrossRef]

Yamaguchi S. 1965. Analysis of 2,4-D transport. Hilgardia 36(9):349-378. DOI:10.3733/hilg.v36n09p349
Webmaster Email: sjosterman@ucanr.edu