Avocado thrips: New challenge for growers

Hoddle, M; Morse, J; Phillips, P; Faber, B; Jetier, K

Avocado thrips: New challenge for growers

Authors

Mark S. Hoddle
Joseph G. Morse
Phil A. Phillips
Ben A. Faber
Karen M. Jetier

Authors Affiliations

M.S. Hoddle is Biological Control Extension Specialist; J.G. Morse is Professor of Entomology, UC Riverside;; P.A. Phillips is Area IPM Advisor; B.A. Faber is Farm Advisor, UC Cooperative Extension, Ventura County;; K.M. Jetter is Agricultural Economist, Agricultural Issues Center at UC Davis.

Publication Information

Hilgardia 56(3):103-107. DOI:10.3733/ca.v056n03p103. May 2002.

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Abstract

Avocado thrips arrived in California in 1996. Since then, we have made substantial progress in our understanding of this pest. We now know the area of origin of the avocado thrips and have compiled an inventory of other potential pest thrips species on avocados in Mexico and Central America. Trials have helped us to identify several selective insecticides for use in treating avocado thrips in orchards. We have also determined the relationship between thrips densities on leaves and fruit scarring, and are studying cultural and biological control practices for use in an evolving integrated pest management (IPM) program.

References

[CAC] California Avocado Commission. Agricultural Advisory Policy Study Field Data Collection Report 1998. Santa Ana, CA:

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Hoddle MS, Oishi K, Morgan D. Pupation biology Franklinothrips orizabensis (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) and harvesting and shipping of this predator. Fla Entomol. 2001. 84:272-81. https://doi.org/10.2307/3496179

Nakahara S. Scirtothrips perseae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), a new species infesting avocado in southern California. Insecta Mundi. 1997. 11:189-92.

Phillips PA, Yee WL, Morse JG, Hoddle MS. An update on management of the avocado thrips. Cal Avocado Soc Newsletter. 2000. Spring 2000

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Silvers C. Biological control of Scirtothrips perseae Nakahara in California avocados. Assessment of two generalist predators. M.S. thesis. 2000. UC Riverside: 103p.

[USDA] US Department of Agriculture. Fruit and Nut Situation and Outlook Yearbook. Market and Trade Economics Division, Economic Research Service 1999. FTS-290

Yee WL, Phillips PA, Faber BA, Rodgers JL. Relationships between Scirtothrips perseae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) populations on avocado leaves, fruit and scarring damage on fruit. Environ Entomol. 2001. 30:932-8.

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